排序方式: 共有38条查询结果,搜索用时 519 毫秒
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讨论多重定数截尾指数型寿命数据,对同时存在异常大数据和异常小数据的情形给出了检验方法,得到了检验异常数据的判别标准,最后以一实例说明其应用. 相似文献
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Gray bootstrap method for estimating frequency-varying random vibration signals with small samples 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
During environment testing, the estimation of random vibration signals (RVS) is an important technique for the airborne platform safety and reliability. However, the available meth- ods including extreme value envelope method (EVEM), statistical tolerances method (STM) and improved statistical tolerance method (ISTM) require large samples and typical probability distri- bution. Moreover, the frequency-varying characteristic of RVS is usually not taken into account. Gray bootstrap method (GBM) is proposed to solve the problem of estimating frequency-varying RVS with small samples. Firstly, the estimated indexes are obtained including the estimated inter- val, the estimated uncertainty, the estimated value, the estimated error and estimated reliability. In addition, GBM is applied to estimating the single flight testing of certain aircraft. At last, in order to evaluate the estimated performance, GBM is compared with bootstrap method (BM) and gray method (GM) in testing analysis. The result shows that GBM has superiority for estimating dynamic signals with small samples and estimated reliability is proved to be 100% at the given confidence level. 相似文献
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数据缺失场合下k/N(G)系统可靠性指标的经验Bayes估计 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
在定数截尾缺失数据样本下,研究了不可修k/N(G)系统的可靠性指标的估计问题。将极大似然估计法和Bayes方法相结合得到了部件的平均寿命、系统可靠度及平均寿命等可靠性指标的经验Bayes估计,最后利用随机模拟例子说明了本文方法的正确性和可行性。 相似文献
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针对自旋稳定卫星遥测数据异常时,故障类型和故障源难于辨识的问题,提出一种数据驱动的故障诊断新思路.该方法提出将卫星姿态与传感器之间固有冗余关系是否保持作为判断故障类型的依据,并利用主成分分析把这种关系通过测量空间的特征值进行量化,监测特征值之间相应比例的变化实施判定;借助正交子空间的结构分析,选择SPE统计量进行故障检测和故障源的定位.在遥测数据的基础上模拟风云某型气象卫星的不同故障模式,并应用本文方法进行分析,结果表明,该方法克服了传统贡献图方法无法判别故障类型的缺点,可以实现对故障的正确诊断. 相似文献
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提出一种基于真应力真应变弹塑性蠕变本构模型和大变形有限元分析的高温构件持久寿命预测方法.该方法利用以真应力-真应变表示的材料高温拉伸应力-应变曲线建立材料的弹塑性模型,基于蠕变曲线建立蠕变本构模型,并采用大变形有限元方法计算高温构件在给定载荷下的变形响应曲线,根据其响应曲线的变化趋势来确定构件持久寿命.通过TC11钛合金缺口试件500℃下的持久试验对上述方法进行验证,并与三种基于小变形分析的持久寿命预测方法进行对比.结果表明:本工作提出的方法可以较准确地预测TC11缺口试件的高温蠕变响应和持久寿命,其预测精度优于基于关键点断裂应变、缺口净截面平均有效应力以及骨点应力的小变形有限元分析的寿命预测方法. 相似文献
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在轨卫星异常报警和故障诊断方法研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
及时发现卫星出现的异常是卫星在轨管理的一项重要工作,它关系到卫星在轨使用寿命。能够及时发现并判断卫星异常的方法有很多,本文对这些方法进行了研究,并将其归纳为2类,一类是基于遥测参数超限报警方法,另一类是故障诊断方法。分别对这2类方法从功能、效果、软件实现的难度进行比较,结果表明,在不同的管理和实现难度要求下,这些方法完成卫星管理的效果不同。另外,本文还提出了一种遥测参数相对判断算法,简化了报警门限设置,能够及时发现卫星任何参数突跳,是一种有效的卫星异常报警方法。 相似文献
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《中国航空学报》2020,33(10):2757-2769
In data-driven fault diagnosis for turbo-generator sets, the fault samples are usually expensive to obtain, and inevitably with noise, which will both lead to an unsatisfying identification performance of diagnosis models. To address these issues, this paper proposes a fault diagnosis model for turbo-generator sets based on Weighted Extension Neural Network (W-ENN). W-ENN is a novel neural network which has three types of connection weights and an improved correlation function. The performance of the proposed model is validated against Extension Neural Network (ENN), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Relevance Vector Machine (RVM) and Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) based models. The results indicate that, on noisy small sample sets, the proposed model is superior to the other models in terms of higher identification accuracy with fewer samples and strong noise-tolerant ability. The findings of this study may serve as a powerful fault diagnosis model for turbo-generator sets on noisy small sample sets. 相似文献